| CVE |
Vendors |
Products |
Updated |
CVSS v3.1 |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
statmount: read the parent of an unmounted mount under mount_lock
statmount_mnt_basic() reads the ids of the parent through m->mnt_parent
with namespace_sem held for reading. That's fine for a mount that is
in a namespace. Everything above it is pinned by that namespace.
STATMOUNT_BY_FD also accepts a file descriptor on a mount that has
been unmounted on purpose and that only the file descriptor keeps alive.
If that mount stayed attached to its parent when it was unmounted the
parent is unmounted as well and nothing pins it for the child.
The final mntput() unmounts the children under mount_lock alone and
frees the parent afterwards. Concurrently, statmount_mnt_basic() reads
m->mnt_parent twice while that can happen and can easily dereference a
mount that's already gone.
Read the parent of an unmounted mount under mount_lock. The parent
can't be put while it is held and both ids come from the same mount. A
mounted mount's parent is pinned by the namespace and a mount can't
leave its namespace while namespace_sem is held, so the common case
takes no global lock. |
| An invalid pointer dereference vulnerability exists in the vtkPNGReader::ExecuteInformation functionality of vtk 9.6. A specially crafted .png file can lead to a denial of service. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
namespace: reset the old parent's ->overmount in mnt_change_mountpoint()
__umount_mnt() resets ->overmount of the parent when it unmounts the
mount that overmounts it. mnt_change_mountpoint() doesn't. It moves the
mount to its new parent and leaves the old one pointing at it.
For a mount that is moved beneath in attach_recursive_mnt() that doesn't
matter. The new mount has already reset ->overmount of the old parent by
the time the old top mount is moved onto it.
It matters for reparent() though. propagate_umount() moves a surviving
overmount onto the first ancestor that isn't going to be unmounted. The
mount it was taken from is unmounted immediately afterwards. If a file
descriptor keeps that unmounted mount alive ->overmount points at the
moved mount. That's a dangling pointer and UAF as the moved mount is
unmounted and freed.
do_lock_mount() follows ->overmount from the target path under
mount_lock. With a file descriptor on such a mount as the target of a
mount beneath topmost_overmount() walks into the freed mount and
do_lock_mount() takes references on whatever it finds there.
So reset ->overmount of the old parent in mnt_change_mountpoint() the
same way __umount_mnt() does. A mount's ->overmount is then always a
mount that is attached to it. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/xe: Fix stale pinned_link entry when fb-pin performs the final unpin
xe_bo_pin_external() and xe_bo_unpin_external() maintain the bo's
pinned_link list membership in xe->pinned.late.external, based on
whether the current call is the outermost pin or the final unpin.
However, the same external bo's pin_count can also be raised and
lowered directly by __xe_pin_fb_vma()/__xe_unpin_fb_vma(), which pin
the bo as a display scanout buffer without going through
xe_bo_pin_external()/xe_bo_unpin_external() at all, and have no
notion of, or ownership over, pinned_link.
If a bo is pinned both externally (e.g. dma-buf export) and as an fb,
and the external unpin happens first, xe_bo_unpin_external() correctly
observes pin_count > 1 and leaves the bo on pinned_link. When the fb
unpin later performs the true last unpin (pin_count 1 -> 0), it never
touches pinned_link, leaving the bo linked on xe->pinned.late.external
indefinitely. Once the bo is subsequently freed, this stale list entry
points into freed memory, corrupting the list and risking a
use-after-free the next time the list is walked or spliced.
The backup object pin/unpin sites in xe_bo_notifier_prepare_pinned()/
xe_bo_notifier_unprepare_pinned() have the same bypass characteristic,
though they never add their bo to a pinned list, so are not affected
by this particular list-corruption issue.
Move the pinned_link removal into xe_bo_account_unpin(), which already
runs on every unpin path (kernel, external, framebuffer, backup
object) right before the true 1 -> 0 pin_count transition. Since
list_del_init() only operates on the node itself, this removal is
list-agnostic and safe to perform regardless of which list (external
or kernel_bo_present) the bo happens to be linked on, or which code
path is performing the final unpin. Drop the now-redundant explicit
list_del_init() calls in xe_bo_unpin_external() and xe_bo_unpin().
v2:
- New patch
v3:
- Rebased on changes to previous patch.
(cherry picked from commit ca58d36a1f93af586ee93b340c9f9fd81312cc01) |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
Bluetooth: SCO: serialise sco_conn lifetime against sco_recv_scodata()
sco_recv_scodata() upgrades the weak hcon->sco_data back-pointer to a
strong reference under hdev->lock:
hci_dev_lock(hdev);
hcon = hci_conn_hash_lookup_handle(hdev, handle);
...
conn = sco_conn_hold_unless_zero(hcon->sco_data);
hci_dev_unlock(hdev);
but the pointer is cleared from the other side without that lock. When
the last sco_conn reference is dropped, sco_conn_free() ran
conn->hcon->sco_data = NULL;
with no hdev->lock held, so the RX path could read hcon->sco_data and
call kref_get_unless_zero() on an sco_conn that was concurrently freed:
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in sco_conn_hold_unless_zero+0xbe/0x160
Write of size 4 by task kworker/u17:0
Workqueue: hci0 hci_rx_work
Call Trace:
sco_conn_hold_unless_zero+0xbe/0x160
sco_recv_scodata+0x13f/0x490
hci_rx_work+0x3af/0x730
kref_get_unless_zero() only guards against a zero refcount, not against
the backing memory already being freed.
Give hcon->sco_data an actual reference on the sco_conn it points to, so
the object cannot be freed while the pointer is still installed, and only
clear and drop it from sco_conn_del(), which runs under hdev->lock (its
callers, sco_connect_cfm() and sco_disconn_cfm(), hold it). The reader in
sco_recv_scodata() also takes hdev->lock, so the store and the read are
now serialised: the RX path either observes NULL or a reference that is
guaranteed to stay valid until it drops its own.
sco_conn_add() no longer hands its kref_init() reference to the caller as
the connection's only reference; that initial reference is the one owned
by hcon->sco_data, and callers get their own via sco_conn_hold().
Because the sco_conn can now outlive the socket (the association keeps it
alive until the link goes down), the hci_conn can no longer be dropped
from sco_conn_free() without regressing socket close: closing a connected
SCO socket must still tear the link down. Move hci_conn ownership to the
socket instead: __sco_chan_add() takes an hci_conn reference and it is
released from sco_chan_del() and sco_sock_destruct(), exactly once. The
sco_conn no longer owns an hci_conn reference, so sco_conn_add() stops
consuming one and sco_connect() drops the hci_connect_sco() reference on
every path; sco_connect_cfm() no longer needs its hci_conn_hold() dance. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
Bluetooth: hci_sync: Fix command skb lifetime during scan setup
During PA sync scan setup, hci_le_set_ext_scan_param_sync() gets the
address used for the PA_LINK lookup from hci_sent_cmd_data(). The
returned pointer borrows storage from sent_cmd or req_skb, without
holding a reference to either skb.
The scan worker runs on req_workqueue while hci_cmd_work() runs on the
separate device workqueue. After the scan worker loads sent_cmd, the
command worker can free and replace it before hci_sent_cmd_data()
dereferences the skb. The command payload can also be freed between
returning from the helper and comparing the address. The connection
lookup's RCU critical section does not protect the command skb.
KASAN reported:
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in hci_sent_cmd_data+0x27c/0x2f0
Workqueue: hci0 hci_cmd_sync_work
Call Trace:
hci_sent_cmd_data+0x27c/0x2f0
hci_le_set_scan_param_sync+0x43a/0x850
hci_passive_scan_sync+0xb09/0x1460
hci_update_passive_scan_sync+0x47c/0x6e0
hci_le_pa_create_sync+0x200/0xa70
hci_cmd_sync_work+0x13c/0x290
Allocated by task 95:
skb_clone+0x13f/0x340
hci_cmd_work+0x2a9/0x7e0
Freed by task 95:
kmem_cache_free+0xba/0x3a0
hci_cmd_work+0x29c/0x7e0
Use hdev->lock to serialize the address snapshot with sent_cmd
replacement. Protect req_skb replacement and completion cleanup with
the same lock because the helper falls back to that skb. Copy the
address before releasing the lock and use the copy for the existing
RCU-protected connection lookup. Release the mutex before sending or
waiting for commands, preserving the lookup and completion ordering. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ice: fix use-after-free in dynamic port cleanup
ice_dealloc_dynamic_port() uses dyn_port->vsi->idx to erase the dynamic
port from pf->dyn_ports. However, it frees the VSI before reading the
index for the erase, resulting in a use-after-free.
Follow the reverse of the allocation order in ice_alloc_dynamic_port()
by erasing the xarray entry before freeing the VSI. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: psp: do not inherit the Rx association on clone
sk->psp_assoc sits past sk_dontcopy_end, so sock_copy() copies it into
every socket accepted from a listener without taking a reference, while
inet_sock_destruct() puts for every inet socket. psp_twsk_init() does
refcount_inc() for the timewait socket, so a child closing through
TIME_WAIT cancels its own put and leaves the association with one
reference and N timewait sockets holding the same pointer. Closing the
listener frees it, and the timewait timers then put freed memory.
Rejecting the association on a listening socket is not sufficient: a socket
can acquire one while established and then be turned back into a listener,
because tcp_disconnect() leaves sk->psp_assoc in place.
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in psp_twsk_assoc_free+0x6f/0xf0
Write of size 4 at addr ffff888110f9255c by task swapper/7/0
psp_twsk_assoc_free+0x6f/0xf0
inet_twsk_put+0xda/0x1b0
call_timer_fn+0x53/0x2e0
__run_timers+0x764/0xa80
Freed by task 99:
kfree+0x1a7/0x500
process_one_work+0x7ec/0x1100
An association carries a per-connection SPI and key, so a child must not
inherit the parent's. Clear it on clone. |
| Sandbox escape due to use-after-free in the Widget component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 159, Firefox ESR 153.6, Thunderbird 159, and Thunderbird 153.6. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
vhost: reset the vring metadata cache on vring reconfiguration
vq->meta_iotlb[] caches the vhost_iotlb_map that backs each vring
metadata region, and iotlb_access_ok() returns early on a cache hit,
taking the hit as proof that the region has already been validated:
if (vhost_vq_meta_fetch(vq, addr, len, type))
return true;
The cache is reset on VHOST_IOTLB_UPDATE and VHOST_IOTLB_INVALIDATE, on
device IOTLB (re)initialisation and on vq reset, but not when
VHOST_SET_VRING_ADDR replaces vq->desc, vq->avail and vq->used, nor when
VHOST_SET_VRING_NUM changes the region sizes.
With a device IOTLB attached both ioctls are accepted while the vq is
live, and neither validates the addresses at ioctl time: vq_access_ok()
and vq_log_used_access_ok() return true early because the addresses are
GIOVAs, deferring validation to prefetch time. Once the cache has been
populated that deferred validation no longer runs -- vq_meta_prefetch()
hits the stale entry and returns true -- and vhost_vq_meta_fetch() keeps
translating through the old mapping as
map->addr + addr - map->start
for an address the mapping no longer covers. vhost_copy_to_user() and
vhost_copy_from_user() consume the result with __copy_to_user() and
__copy_from_user(), which do not check it either, so a subsequent used
ring update or descriptor fetch accesses memory outside the region the
IOTLB actually maps.
Reset the metadata cache whenever the vring is reconfigured, so the new
addresses are pushed back through iotlb_access_ok()'s slow path. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ksmbd: fix listener task lifetime on netdev events
The listener thread exits when its listening socket is shutdown. The
netdevice notifier shuts down the socket before calling kthread_stop(), so
the task_struct can be freed before kthread_stop() gets its reference.
Create the listener in a stopped state and hold an extra task_struct
reference until kthread_stop_put() completes. Also stop and release
listeners before freeing their interface records during TCP teardown. |
| Race condition, use-after-free in the Layout: Text and Fonts component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 154, Firefox ESR 115.39, Firefox ESR 140.14, Firefox ESR 153.1, Thunderbird 154, Thunderbird 140.14, and Thunderbird 153.1. |
| Internally found bugs present in Firefox 153. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption or another security-relevant defect and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 154 and Thunderbird 154. |
| A use after free caused by missing lifecycle management of gesture sprites in GestureBuildSprite() in X.Org X Server before 21.1.25 and XWayland before 24.1.14 could be used by authenticated X clients to crash the X server or potentially execute code. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
power: supply: core: prevent unregistering a power supply while a callback runs
Once a power supply is registered, its callbacks can immediately start
firing from other contexts, such as external_power_changed() triggered by
the TCPM stack. If a power supply is unregistered while the callback is
still running, the driver data can already be freed when the callback
tries to access it, leading to a use-after-free.
This happens e.g. when the hardware bus carrying the power supply device
malfunctions (e.g. I2C is hogged down by another malfunctioning device)
immediately after the power supply is registered, and thus the core is
still processing the callbacks which were queued up when the driver
starts the removal, leading in some cases to a kernel crash, e.g.:
[ 11.645942] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000005
[ 11.646751] Mem abort info:
[ 11.647006] ESR = 0x0000000096000004
[ 11.647338] EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
[ 11.647806] SET = 0, FnV = 0
[ 11.648077] EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
[ 11.648356] FSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault
[ 11.648785] Data abort info:
[ 11.649041] ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004, ISS2 = 0x00000000
[ 11.649524] CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0
[ 11.649981] GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0
[ 11.650390] [0000000000000005] user address but active_mm is swapper
[ 11.650955] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000004 [#1] SMP
[ 11.651460] Modules linked in:
[ 11.651742] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 144 Comm: kworker/1:2 Not tainted 7.2.0-rc6-g62a9297af2cd #1 PREEMPT
[ 11.652553] Hardware name: Flipper One rev. F0B1C2 (DT)
[ 11.653024] Workqueue: events power_supply_changed_work
[ 11.653511] pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
[ 11.654135] pc : __power_supply_is_supplied_by+0x18/0x100
[ 11.654624] lr : __power_supply_am_i_supplied+0x40/0xb8
[ 11.655098] sp : ffff80008192bb30
[ 11.655399] x29: ffff80008192bb30 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: 0000000000000000
[ 11.656049] x26: 0000000000000000 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: 0000000000000000
[ 11.656695] x23: ffff0000c19f4200 x22: ffffdb2232ba4ea8 x21: ffff80008192bc28
[ 11.657344] x20: ffff0000c1eef000 x19: ffff80008192bc18 x18: 00000000a0886e62
[ 11.657991] x17: 000000040044ffff x16: 04500072b5503510 x15: 0000000000000000
[ 11.658639] x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 0000000000000220 x12: 0000000000000000
[ 11.659286] x11: 0000000000000000 x10: ffff0000c1fdb2b0 x9 : ffffdb2232ba5590
[ 11.659934] x8 : 00000000e5b906e6 x7 : ffff0000c2502778 x6 : ffffdb22339793d0
[ 11.660581] x5 : ffff80008192bc18 x4 : ffff0000c19cbca0 x3 : 0000000000000000
[ 11.661228] x2 : ffff0000c1fdaf40 x1 : ffffffffffffffed x0 : ffff0000c1eef000
[ 11.661878] Call trace:
[ 11.662103] __power_supply_is_supplied_by+0x18/0x100 (P)
[ 11.662596] __power_supply_am_i_supplied+0x40/0xb8
[ 11.663040] psy_for_each_psy_cb+0x20/0x40
[ 11.663416] class_for_each_device+0x110/0x150
[ 11.663825] power_supply_am_i_supplied+0x68/0x100
[ 11.664262] bq257xx_external_power_changed+0x58/0x140
[ 11.664733] __power_supply_changed_work+0x60/0x80
[ 11.665170] psy_for_each_psy_cb+0x20/0x40
[ 11.665545] class_for_each_device+0x110/0x150
[ 11.665953] power_supply_changed_work+0x98/0x1b8
[ 11.666382] process_one_work+0x164/0x4c0
[ 11.666758] worker_thread+0x19c/0x320
[ 11.667104] kthread+0x138/0x150
[ 11.667408] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
[ 11.667744] Code: d503233f a9bd7bfd 910003fd a90153f3 (f9400c34)
[ 11.668294] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
Add a read-write semaphore between external_power_changed() and
power_supply_unregister() to prevent the latter from returning (and thus
the driver from freeing its data) while the callback is still running. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ALSA: pcm: Serialize PCM mmap with buffer reallocation to fix page UAF
snd_pcm_hw_params() and snd_pcm_hw_free() guard buffer reallocation
with an mmap_count check performed under the PCM stream lock, but the
lock is released long before the buffer is actually freed:
snd_pcm_sync_stop(), constraint refinement and do_free_pages() all
happen in between. snd_pcm_mmap_data(), on the other hand, takes no
lock at all: it validates against the old buffer's state and
dma_bytes, remaps its pages into the VMA, and only then increments
mmap_count.
A concurrent mmap() can therefore slip in between the check and the
free. remap_pfn_range() installs writable PTEs for the old buffer's
pages without taking page references, and the subsequent
do_free_pages() returns those pages to the page allocator while the
VMA still maps them. This leaves a stale, writable mapping of freed
pages: a page-level use-after-free that can be leveraged for local
privilege escalation.
Make snd_pcm_mmap_data() participate in the buffer-access scheme
introduced for hw_params/hw_free: acquire runtime->buffer_accessing
before validating and remapping, and release it afterwards. Buffer
reallocation already fails with -EBUSY while accessors are active,
and the mmap side now fails with -EBUSY while a reallocation is in
progress, so the validate/remap sequence and the check/free sequence
can no longer interleave.
A reproducer that turns this race into a stale writable mapping of
the freed DMA buffer pages is available on request. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
sched_ext: Fix use-after-free of a destroyed user DSQ by a deferred reenqueue
A deferred reenqueue can read a freed user DSQ. The request stays on its
CPU's deferred list until run_deferred() takes it, and the RCU callback that
frees the DSQ assumes that the grace period has flushed it, so exit_dsq()
checks the per-CPU node without the deferred list lock. A grace period waits
for readers in flight, not for a pending run_deferred(). A run_deferred()
which starts after the grace period began can detach the request right
before the callback looks and then read the freed DSQ's id.
Cancel the pending requests before the grace period instead. The irq work
that frees the DSQ unlinks every CPU's request under the per-CPU deferred
list lock, and schedule_dsq_reenq() ignores a new request under the same
lock once the id is invalid. Only a run_deferred() that started before the
grace period can hold a request, and it runs with IRQs disabled, so the
grace period waits for it and nothing touches the DSQ after the callback. |
| A use-after-free caused by lack of lifecycle management when adding / removing XInput master devices in X.org X Server before 21.1.25 and XWayland before 24.1.14 could be used by authenticated X Clients to crash the X server or potentially execute code in X server context. |
| A use-after-free in present_clear_window_notifies() in the X.org X Server before 21.1.25 and X Wayland before 24.1.14 could be used by malicious X clients to crash or potentially execute code in the X server context. |
| Use-after-free in the Layout component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 159, Firefox ESR 115.44, Firefox ESR 153.6, Thunderbird 159, and Thunderbird 153.6. |
